Modern agricultural industrial parks have outstanding functions such as industrial integration, farmer driven development, technology integration, and employment and income growth. They provide new ideas for revitalizing rural industries, promoting the integration of tertiary industries, and expanding industrial chains. They are another important lever for promoting rural revitalization. The planning and design of modern agricultural industrial parks should be guided by technology, with industrial parks as carriers, based on local resource endowments, geographical environment, and industrial comparative advantages, focusing on agricultural resources and characteristics, combined with the needs of integrated development of primary, secondary, and tertiary industries, and fully leveraging the comprehensive social benefits of modern agricultural industrial parks.Modern agricultural industrial park refers to a gathering area of modern agriculture in spatial and geographical areas, guided by the government and operated by enterprises, constructed and managed with the concept of industrial park, with the goal of promoting agricultural modernization and increasing farmers’ income. Based on modern technology and material equipment, it implements intensive production and enterprise management, and integrates various functions such as agricultural production, technology, ecology, and tourism into a comprehensive demonstration park, It is an advanced form of agricultural demonstration zones.The “344587” concept of industrial planning1. Three principles: Adhere to the overall principle of “technology leading, innovative ideas, and sustainable development”2. Four proportions: In terms of industrial layout, based on the current advantageous industrial layout, further increase the four proportions of “green, pollution-free, organic, and characteristic products”3. Four methods: In terms of fundraising, adhere to the four methods of “government guidance, enterprise oriented, diversified investment, and rolling development”4. Five Platforms: In the construction of the park organization, build five platforms: “investment attraction, agricultural high-tech transformation, modern agriculture exhibition and demonstration, modern agriculture technology training and promotion, modern agriculture industrialization management and marketing”5. Eight major systems: In terms of project selection, comprehensively construct eight industrial systems, including “characteristic theme planting, facility vegetables, flowers and seedlings, fine variety breeding, special breeding, leisure tourism, agricultural product processing, and logistics distribution”6. Seven combinations:(1) Combining Agricultural Management with Green Food Production(2) Combining Agricultural Management with Health and Fitness(3) Combining Agricultural Management with Agricultural Experience(4) Combining Agricultural Management with Agricultural Culture Exhibition(5) Combining Agricultural Management with Villa Building Requirements(6) Combining static and dynamic projects(7) Combining Agricultural Development with Infrastructure ConstructionKey points of planning and design for modern agricultural industrial parks01. Clarify positioning and develop typical demonstration rolesThe planning of modern agricultural industrial parks should first clarify the position of the park in regional development, which requires first determining the nature and scale of the park; Secondly, determine the main functions and development direction of the park; Finally, determine the development stage of the park and the goals for each stage.02. Taking scale and branding as the development strategyBy implementing brand strategy, continuously improving the quality and market competitiveness of agricultural products; Driven by leading enterprises, continuously consolidating the driving force of agricultural industrialization development; By promoting industrial upgrading, continuously attracting farmers to become industrial workers, and promoting poverty alleviation and prosperity for farmers.03. Taking modern agriculture as the core, selecting and cultivating leading industries1. Selection of planting conditionsOn the basis of thorough investigation and research, it is necessary to determine the leading industries in the industrial park and achieve clear characteristics of the leading industries. Planting needs to meet the following conditions and principles:Crops should fully utilize their display and demonstration functions;Crops need to meet the requirements of large-scale cultivation and facilitate centralized management;Planting varieties should consider tourism and sightseeing functions;Pay attention to the connection between the demonstration area and the Datian area;Ensure convenient transportation in the planting core area;Not hindering the large-scale planting in the Datian area;The economic value and technological content of crops are high;Follow the principle of organic planting.2. Selection of planting formsClarify the agricultural planting form based on the selected leading industry, as the foundation for cultivating the leading industry. The planting forms are mainly divided into two categories, including facility agriculture (demonstration areas) and field planting (organic agriculture areas).3. Cultivation of leading industriesIn the process of cultivating leading industries, it is necessary to achieve high industry concentration, close upstream and downstream connections, and strong inter industry correlations.22.jpg04. Building a structure for the integrated development of the primary, secondary, and tertiary industriesIn the process of promoting agricultural industrialization, we should fully tap into the ecological value, leisure value, and cultural value. With agriculture as the core and leisure agriculture projects as the focus, we should integrate resources such as houses, land, and human resources, reasonably layout seasonal agriculture and landscape agriculture, build and enhance a number of leisure agricultural sightseeing parks that integrate fruit picking, sightseeing, science popularization, and other functions, and hold agricultural festivals and celebrations such as flowers and fruits, The integrated development of the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries enables multifunctional operations, promotes increased income for farmers, and accelerates the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy.05. Implement policies according to local conditions, scientifically plan and layoutAdhere to the principle of prioritizing planning, scientifically formulate development plans for modern agricultural parks, and formulate special plans for industrial parks. The planning should be forward-looking, taking into account the direction and trend of the development of the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries, and forming industrial parks for planting and breeding, processing, logistics, research and development, and services. The layout should be relatively concentrated, so that they can be closely connected and form a good win-win structure. The special plan for industrial parks is connected with related plans such as rural revitalization, village and town construction, and land use. The coordinated planning of industrial development, village construction, and ecological livability is promoted synchronously, forming a pattern of park village integration and integration of industry and village.06. Design a reasonable profit modelThe key to the construction of modern agricultural industrial parks is to enhance the “six modernizations” of agricultural efficiency.Primary industrialization: tertiary industrialization of the primary industryWe should focus on the “four industries” rather than the first industry, and horizontally integrate various elements of the third industry on the basis of technological demonstration in the primary industry, in order to maximize the value of agriculture.Secularization: Branding of the secondary industryHigh yield does not necessarily mean high efficiency. We should focus on “high, precision, and sharpness”, on safe agriculture, vigorously develop organic agriculture, and become the safest agricultural product base.Tertialization: Industrialization of the tertiary industryTransforming the nine elements of food, accommodation, transportation, tourism, shopping, entertainment, therapy, health, and swimming into industries, such as the cultural and agricultural sector, can be transformed into cultural and creative industrial parks.Fourth Modernization: Agricultural Modular BaseizationTransforming from a simple agricultural park to a “base”, it has been transformed into a “science and technology agriculture base, cultural agriculture base, agricultural talent base, and safe food base”.Fifth Modernization: Institutionalization of Science and Technology AgricultureAny modern agricultural park covering tens of thousands of acres must establish cooperative relationships with provincial-level and even national level universities to facilitate the continuous upgrading of agricultural technology.Sixth Modernization: National Agricultural DemonstrationUnder the premise of rigid market demand, track the advanced technologies of international agriculture and update them in a timely manner.
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